Sunday, April 14, 2019
Demography of China Essay Example for Free
Demography of China EssayThe demographic situation in Peoples democracy of China is one of the burning issues nowadays widely discussed in the global community. Today, Chinas community is over 1. 3 billion, the monstrousst of any country in the world. So every 5th person in the world is access from China. The population of China is greater than the entire world 150 years ago. Every year the population of China increases by 14 million people (the number of people in Texas or Chile). each(prenominal) decade it increases by about 130 million (more than the population of Japan). About 39,000 new people atomic number 18 added every day.Cultural prerequisites for such family expanding tradition The Chinese traditionally prefer early marriage, early child-bearing, and boastfully families. Each married women usually raises between five and six children. The Chinese say more children government agency great happiness. Population Problems in China. There is a great number of kin d, economic and environmental businesss elicited by the demographic situation. * High unemployment rate. The competition to find a job is very high and as Chinese people saying themselves Im frightened for my childrens future, Chinas biggest problem is the population.As a result a lot of people migrate to a larger cities or to neighboring countries to seek for a job. * Water and food shortages. As the worlds population increases, so besides does its need for food and water the two resources which are absolutely necessary to sustain life. The Asian big has been warned by one of its own groundwater experts to either cut its food production or else face stately water levels, especially in the dry northwest plains. If not, aquifers will sink to dire levels not seen in 30 years.For example, the yellow river is dying up. The river has been overused and abused. Dozens of dams block its flow, drawing off huge quantities of water to educate cotton in the desert. * Housing shortages. China has an acute shortage of housing, attributable not only to the large annual increases in population (over 10 million a year) that must be accommodated but in like manner to the long-standing policy of directing investment funds into heavy industry rather than into housing and other social amenities.As a result of expensive housing, people are forced o live in poor conditions and share a flat with big number of people. * Chronic air and water contamination problems are now evident in rural and urban areas throughout the country. China didnt totality Kiyoto protocol, so having a well- developed industry it keeps on emitting CO2 in great quantities. Air pollution is all over China, even harming the most picturesque locations. Acid rain is also a universal place. * All of these are issues that the Chinese government must struggle and find a lot of solutions in order improve the lives of its people.
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